how to factory reset a laptop windows 10

Sometimes, your laptop just needs a fresh start. Maybe it’s running slower than usual, you’re encountering persistent errors, or you’re preparing to give it to someone else. A factory reset can be the perfect solution, returning Windows 10 to its original state, just like when you first took it out of the box. It’s a powerful tool, but it’s also straightforward if you know the steps.

Before You Begin: Back Up Your Important Files

This is the most crucial step. A factory reset will erase all your personal files, applications, and settings. Be sure to save your documents, photos, videos, and any other important data to an external hard drive, a USB flash drive, or a cloud storage service. Once you’re confident your files are safe, you can proceed with peace of mind.

How to Reset Your PC from Within Windows

The easiest way to perform a reset is directly from the Windows settings. Click the Start button, then select the Settings gear icon. Navigate to Update & Security and choose Recovery from the left-hand menu. At the top, you’ll see “Reset this PC.” Click the Get started button.

You will then be presented with two important choices. The first option, Keep my files, removes apps and settings but keeps your personal data. The second, Remove everything, does a complete wipe, which is best if you’re donating or selling the laptop. Follow the on-screen prompts, and your laptop will handle the rest.

When You Can’t Access Windows

If your laptop isn’t starting correctly, don’t worry. You can still trigger a reset from the Windows Recovery Environment. Force shut down your laptop by holding the power button. Turn it back on, and as soon as you see the manufacturer’s logo, force shut it down again. Repeat this two or three times until you see “Preparing Automatic Repair.” From there, go to Advanced options > Troubleshoot > Reset this PC. You’ll see the same file removal options to get your system back on track.

By following these steps, you can confidently give your laptop a clean slate. Remember to back up your data, choose the reset option that fits your situation, and be patient as the process completes. Your laptop will thank you for the fresh start.

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