how to factory reset a windows laptop

There comes a time in every laptop’s life when a fresh start is the best medicine. Maybe your computer is running slower than it used to, you’re preparing to sell it, or you just want to wipe the slate clean. A factory reset, also called “resetting your PC,” is a powerful tool that returns Windows to its original state, just like when you first took it out of the box.

Before you begin, the most important step is to back up your files. This process will erase all your personal data, programs, and settings. Make sure to save your documents, photos, and any other important information to an external hard drive or a cloud service.

Choosing Your Reset Option

Windows gives you two main paths for a reset. The first option, Keep my files, is the gentler approach. It removes apps and settings you’ve changed but keeps your personal files safe in your user folder. The second, Remove everything, does a complete wipe, which is ideal if you’re giving the laptop away.

How to Start the Reset Process

To begin, click the Start button and go to Settings > System > Recovery. You will see an option labeled “Reset this PC.” Click the “Reset PC” button next to it. The system will then guide you through the steps, asking you to choose between keeping or removing your files and confirming your choice.

What to Expect During the Reset

Once you confirm, your laptop will restart and begin the reset process. This can take anywhere from twenty minutes to a few hours, so make sure your device is plugged into a power source. The screen will show you a progress percentage, and the computer may restart several times. It’s important to be patient and not interrupt it.

A Final Check Before You Begin

Before you hit that final button, do one last check. Is your data backed up? Is your laptop plugged in? If you’re using the “Remove everything” option, Windows may ask if you want to clean the drives. If you’re keeping the laptop, a quick clean is fine. If you’re recycling or selling it, choose the full clean for better security.

By following these steps, you can give your Windows laptop a new beginning. It’s a straightforward process that can solve many common computer issues and provide peace of mind when passing your device to someone new.

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